As we all know and as many of our well established textbooks have argued for decades the Inquisition was one of the most frightening and bloody chapters in Western history Pope Pius XII was anti-Semitic and rightfully called Hitlers Pope the Dark Ages were a stunting of the progress of knowledge to be redeemed only by the secular spirit of the Enlightenment and the religious Crusades were an early example of the rapacious Western thirst for riches and power. But what if these long held beliefs were all wrong?
In this stunning powerful and ultimately persuasive book Rodney Stark one of the most highly regarded sociologists of religion and bestselling author of The Rise of Christianity (HarperSanFrancisco 1997) argues that some of our most firmly held ideas about history ideas that paint the Catholic Church in the least positive light are in fact fiction. Why have we held these wrongheaded ideas so strongly and for so long? And if our beliefs are wrong what in fact is the truth?
In each chapter Stark takes on a well-established anti-Catholic myth gives a fascinating history of how each myth became the conventional wisdom?? and presents a startling picture of the real truth. For example??

Instead of the Spanish Inquisition being an anomaly of torture and murder of innocent people persecuted for ??imaginary?? crimes such as witchcraft and blasphemy?? Stark argues that not only did the Spanish Inquisition spill very little blood?? but it was a major force in support of moderation and justice.
Instead of Pope Pius XII being apathetic or even helpful to the Nazi movement?? such as to merit the title?? ??Hitler??s Pope???? Stark shows that the campaign to link Pope Pius XII to Hitler was initiated by the Soviet Union?? presumably in hopes